Kandy Temple of the Tooth: Sri Lanka’s Most Sacred Buddhist Shrine

Kandy Temple of the Tooth – A Sacred Pilgrimage Site

Introduction

Nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka’s cultural capital, the Kandy Temple of the Tooth (Sri Dalada Maligawa) is one of Buddhism’s most revered sites. Home to the sacred tooth relic of Lord Buddha, this UNESCO-listed temple attracts pilgrims and travelers alike. Whether you seek spiritual solace or cultural immersion, this guide unveils the temple’s history, rituals, and must-know travel tips.

The Legend of the Sacred Tooth Relic

How the Relic Came to Kandy

According to legend, the Buddha’s left canine tooth was retrieved from his funeral pyre and secretly transported to Sri Lanka in the 4th century. Hidden in royal palaces for centuries, it finally found its home in Kandy during the 16th century. Today, the Kandy Temple of the Tooth safeguards this relic, believed to hold divine blessings.

Why the Tooth Relic is So Important

For Buddhists, the tooth relic symbolizes spiritual authority and protection. Ancient Sri Lankan kings considered its possession a divine right to rule. Even today, millions visit the temple to pay homage, especially during the grand Esala Perahera festival.

Exploring the Kandy Temple of the Tooth

Architectural Grandeur & Sacred Chambers

The temple complex blends Kandyan and colonial architecture. As you enter, you’ll see:

• The Golden Canopy (Vahalkada) – A stunning entrance adorned with intricate carvings.

• The Main Shrine (Patthirippuwa) – Where the sacred relic is enshrined in a golden casket.

• The Royal Palace & Museum – Showcasing ancient artifacts and temple history.

Daily Rituals & Offerings

Three times a day (at dawn, noon, and evening), the temple conducts pujas (offerings). Devotees present flowers, light oil lamps, and chant prayers. The rhythmic drumming during these ceremonies creates a deeply spiritual atmosphere.

Best Time to Visit the Kandy Temple of the Tooth

Avoiding Crowds & Catching Festivals

• Early Mornings (6 AM - 9 AM) – Peaceful with fewer tourists.

• Esala Perahera (July/August) – A 10-day festival with grand processions, dancers, and decorated elephants.

• Weekdays – Less crowded than weekends.

Travel Tips for Visitors

Dress Code & Temple Etiquette

• Wear modest clothing (cover shoulders and knees).

• Remove shoes before entering.

• Photography is restricted near the relic chamber.

How to Get There

• From Colombo: 3-hour scenic train or drive.

• Within Kandy: Tuk-tuks or a short walk from the city center.

Conclusion

The Kandy Temple of the Tooth is more than a historical monument—it’s a living symbol of faith and culture. Whether you’re drawn by spirituality or history, this sacred site promises an unforgettable experience. Plan your visit, respect the traditions, and immerse yourself in the mystical aura of Sri Lanka’s most treasured temple.